Pedro Castillo, Peru’s former president, has dismissed the charges of rebellion against him as politically motivated as he faces trial over his controversial attempt to dissolve Congress. Castillo, once hailed as Peru’s “first poor president” due to his humble background as a schoolteacher, was removed from office and arrested in December 2022, just 17 months into his term.
Appearing before the Supreme Court in Lima on Tuesday, Castillo condemned the proceedings, claiming the trial was predetermined. Prosecutors are seeking a 34-year prison sentence for rebellion and abuse of authority. The ex-president is being tried alongside three former ministers, a presidential adviser, and three police officials.
Castillo’s downfall began after he attempted to dissolve Congress in December 2022 to preempt an impeachment vote. Instead, he was swiftly arrested while allegedly trying to seek asylum at the Mexican Embassy in Lima with his family. His wife and children remain at the embassy, requesting protection.
Peru has faced prolonged political instability, cycling through six presidents in the past eight years. Castillo’s successor, Dina Boluarte, has faced nationwide protests demanding early elections, with 50 deaths reported during demonstrations. She is also under investigation for alleged bribery and dereliction of duty, though she enjoys presidential immunity until 2026.
With Castillo’s trial expected to last months, Peru’s political turmoil remains unresolved as the nation grapples with corruption allegations and leadership crises.
