Growing Tensions in Tigray
A major political power struggle is unfolding in Ethiopia’s northern region of Tigray, sparking fears of renewed conflict. A dissident faction of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) has taken control of key government offices in Mekelle, the regional capital, just days after seizing the city of Adigrat.
The takeover follows increasing tensions within the TPLF, the ruling party in Tigray, as two rival leaders clash over control. The region is still recovering from a brutal two-year war that ended in 2022, but the latest events have raised concerns that fighting could start again.
What Happened?
- A group loyal to former Tigray leader Debretsion Gebremichael seized Mekelle’s mayor’s office and a local radio station on Thursday.
- Gunshots were heard in Adi-Gudem, a town near Mekelle, as rival forces clashed over a government building. The mayor of Adi-Gudem was reportedly arrested.
- The current leader of the Tigray interim administration, Getachew Reda, accused his rivals of attempting an “open coup” against him.
- Getachew, who is currently in Ethiopia’s capital, Addis Ababa, for talks, has called on the Ethiopian government for assistance, but no official response has been given yet.
Why Is This Happening?
The conflict within the TPLF began after Debretsion Gebremichael was replaced by Getachew Reda as part of the 2022 peace deal that ended the war between Tigrayan forces and the Ethiopian government. However, delays in implementing the peace agreement have led to divisions within the party, with Debretsion’s supporters now pushing back against Getachew’s leadership.
International Concerns
The rising tensions in Tigray have alarmed the international community:
- The U.S., Britain, and the European Union have warned that there must be “no return to violence.”
- France has urged its citizens in Tigray to stock up on emergency supplies and remain cautious.
- The African Union has expressed deep concern over the situation.
What’s Next?
With the power struggle intensifying, fears of another war in Tigray are growing. Many locals are already withdrawing money from banks, worried that the security situation could worsen. The coming days will be crucial as Ethiopia’s federal government decides whether to intervene in the crisis.
For now, the people of Tigray remain on edge, hoping that history does not repeat itself.
