A January 31 Supreme Court ruling has struck down the military’s authority to prosecute civilians, a decision hailed by human rights advocates as a win for justice and the rule of law.
Following the verdict, the General Court Martial in Makindye suspended the trial of opposition leader Kizza Besigye and his associate Obeid Lutale. Court officials are now assessing the ruling’s implications.
Legal and Political Fallout
Military court officials, caught off guard, are re-evaluating cases involving civilians. A lieutenant at the Makindye court confirmed that no civilian suspects appeared before the tribunal on Monday.
Meanwhile, Lord Mayor Erias Lukwago, a lawyer for Besigye, insists the military must release his client immediately. Despite the ruling, sources suggest that the military is considering ways to continue hearings.
UPDF and Government Defy Ruling
The Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) have rejected the Supreme Court’s decision. Colonel Chris Magezi, spokesperson for the Chief of Defence Forces, announced that military trials for civilians would continue.
President Yoweri Museveni dismissed the ruling, stating, “We are not ruled by judges,” signaling potential government resistance to enforcing the judgment.
This defiance raises concerns over a constitutional crisis, with legal experts warning that ignoring the ruling could erode judicial independence.
Uncertain Future for Civilian Cases
The halt in military trials leaves several high-profile cases unresolved. Military leaders plan to consult Uganda’s High Command before taking further action.
With growing calls for judicial independence, the next steps by Uganda’s government and military will be closely watched by legal experts and the international community.