The DRC Boat Fire that erupted on the night of April 15, 2025, has claimed the lives of at least 143 people, marking one of the deadliest maritime tragedies in the Democratic Republic of Congo’s recent history. The wooden boat, overloaded with passengers and goods, caught fire while navigating the Congo River near the city of Kisangani in Tshopo province.
According to officials and eyewitnesses, the boat was carrying over 200 passengers—well beyond its capacity—when a fire broke out in the engine compartment. The flames spread rapidly, engulfing the vessel and leaving those on board with little chance of escape. Survivors reported jumping into the river to avoid being burned alive, with many unable to swim or access life jackets.
Poor Regulation and Overcrowding to Blame
Boat accidents are tragically common in the DRC due to lax enforcement of maritime regulations, poor vessel maintenance, and chronic overloading. The DRC Boat Fire has sparked national outrage and renewed calls for urgent reform in water transport safety.
Government officials confirmed that the majority of passengers aboard were not listed on any official manifest, complicating rescue and identification efforts. Local NGOs have also highlighted the lack of basic emergency protocols, including the absence of fire extinguishers or life-saving equipment on the boat.
Search and Rescue Challenges
Emergency responders faced difficulties accessing the site due to its remote location. With minimal rescue infrastructure in place, most of the efforts fell on local fishermen and villagers who attempted to save as many people as possible. Unfortunately, their efforts were hampered by the intensity of the fire and the speed at which the boat was consumed.
Authorities have since launched an investigation into the cause of the blaze, focusing on potential mechanical failure and illegal fuel storage onboard. President Félix Tshisekedi has promised to hold those responsible accountable and announced a national day of mourning to honor the victims of the DRC Boat Fire.
Families Mourn, Nation Demands Answers
In Kisangani and neighboring villages, grief-stricken families are struggling to locate their loved ones. Makeshift memorials have sprung up along the riverbank, as communities gather to pray and demand justice. Civil society leaders argue that this tragedy is the result of years of neglect and corruption in the transport sector.
The DRC government has been under pressure to overhaul its transportation infrastructure, especially in riverine areas where water travel is a lifeline for many communities. The DRC Boat Fire is being viewed as a tipping point, with growing demands for policy change and improved safety standards.
